Respondent
Theme
German-Ukrainian cooperation in the humanitarian sphere (1990s – early 21st cent.)
Defence Date
Annotation
The thesis highlights important issues of German-Ukrainian cooperation in the
humanitarian sphere within the period from 90s of the 20 th – early 21 st century. The
analysis of the reliable sources contributes to understanding of the nature of this
cooperation and allows to draw the conclusion that at the beginning of the 21 st century
state authorities, cities and regions and diverse non-governmental organizations have
been recognized as the institutional agents of German-Ukrainian cooperation. In the
early 1990s activity of non-governmental organizations, some public figures
significantly intensified cooperation in the cultural and humanitarian spheres. The result
was the creation of the joint German-Ukrainian commissions and working groups which
performed important coordinating activities of narrow specialization.
The thesis offers insights into the content and cooperation peculiarities between
Germany and Ukraine in the sphere of higher, vocational and school education. The
emphasis is laid on the new interesting forms of cooperation such as internships,
exchange of experience within the program framework of educational, scientific and
artistic-cultural summer schools; joint drafting and implementation of methodological
editions and training courses in educational institutions; working out qualification
standards, approbation of professions, establishment of model training centers and
training firms in the system of vocational education; establishment of Ukrainian-
German departments and institutions, educational and cultural centers at Ukrainian
universities and organizing other German informative and educational events in
Ukraine.
The peculiarities of the German-Ukrainian scientific-technical cooperation
provide further opportunities for the expansion of bilateral relations in various fields of
science. Mutual interest to this area has led to launching joint projects, creation of
research centers with the involvement of experts from Germany and Ukraine into their
studies, publishing the results of researches in the books, articles in the scientific
journals and the like. Special attention is focused on the importance of certain scientific,
educational and cultural institutions in Germany and Ukraine regarding launching and
development of bilateral humanitarian relations.
The study reveals the features of modern German-Ukrainian literary, musical,
theatrical and cinematographic relations. Exchange of experience, setting up new
contacts and reporting the results of creative cooperation are performed through
international festivals and competitive events. Active cultural dialogues between both
countries are held during the days of national culture, literature, theatre, cinema and
national music. Key findings of the case study of German-Ukrainian cooperation within
the period under consideration demonstrate that the basic forms of cultural exchange are
tours of soloists and groups, joint concerts and theater performances, obtaining special
education with the involvement of teaching professionals from both countries.
The thesis reveals also importance of bilateral contacts in the field of fine arts.
The author argues the provision that galleries and exhibitions activity, festival
movement, experimental creative projects determine the fundamentals of German-
Ukrainian artistic cooperation. It has been proved that cooperation in this area enables
local and foreign artists and art schools to present their achievements to the world
community, to get international recognition, attract philanthropists to art projects. The
results of the research show that the content, achievements and problems of the
restitution process play a prominent role in establishing effective cooperation between
both countries. Throughout the 1990’s and at the beginning of 21 st century Germany and
Ukraine returned to each other a number of cultural attractions, carried out restoration
works, and this process is still in the focus of bilateral relations today.
The thesis examines the essence and peculiarities of the German-Ukrainian
cooperation in the field of mass media. Cooperation in the field of broadcasting is
realized through the exchange of information materials, joint preparation of journalistic
reports, programs on exchange of experience. At the present stage, the importance of
media festivals, exhibitions, scientific and educational events, international programs
awards has increased significantly. In this respect the study of joint educational and
methodical research publications in the field of journalism is extremely important.
Enhancing interaction and cooperation between the media of both countries, their search
for new forms and expansion of Ukrainian media presence in Europe, and Germany in
particular, is of special importance for our country in terms of confrontation in the
information war with Russia.
The overall analysis of the humanitarian aspects of German-Ukrainian
cooperation in the period of Ukrainian independence, based on the reliable sources and
data, contributes greatly to the understanding of the importance of this cooperation for
the future of Ukraine as a member of European Union and provides further
opportunities for the study of other aspects of bilateral relations between Ukraine and
Germany, or other countries of Europe and the world.
Key words: international cooperation, the Federal Republic of Germany,
Ukraine, humanitarian relations, cultural and artistic contacts, media sector, educational
cooperation, scientific and technical cooperation.