Respondent
Theme
The efficiency evaluation of the Ukrainian industrial production in the conditions of European integration processes
Defence Date
Annotation
The aim of dissertation research is to evaluation the efficiency of the Ukrainian
industrial production in the conditions of European integration processes. In the
dissertation, theoretical and methodical principles are deeply reasoned and practical
recommendations about the efficiency evaluation of the Ukrainian industrial production in
the conditions of European integration processes are provided. The authors’ definition of
the efficiency evaluation of the Ukrainian industrial production is offered: economic
category, which characterizes the possibility of industrial enterprises to get the maximum
profit with minimum production costs. The cause-effect relationship in the interpretation
of industrial production and the efficiency of its realization are reflected. The author has
defined the differences between the concepts of effect, efficiency, effectiveness and
constructed generalized scheme of their use in the efficiency evaluation of the Ukrainian
industrial production in the conditions of European integration processes. The theoretical
and methodical approaches to the efficiency evaluation of the Ukrainian industrial
production are studied and their essence is revealed. Informational and analytical system
of indicators of the complex efficiency evaluation of the Ukrainian industrial production is
formed. It consists of basic indicators, additional indicators, generalized indicators and the
integral index of the efficiency evaluation of the Ukrainian industrial production. Metadata
was created to explain a system of indicators. The author interprets metadata as data that
provides information about other data.
Based on the results of the analysis of industrial production in the structure of
Ukrainian national economics author has found: the share of industry in the national
economy, the Ukraine partner countries in foreign trade, the main types of industrial goods
and services that are exported and imported, the amount of investment in industry, the
level of innovative activity in industrial production. Using different methodical approaches
author has calculated: the share of profitable industrial enterprises in Ukraine, the changes
in the structure of industrial production and its efficiency, the most efficient
types of industrial production by the growth criteria, the short term forecast for the indexes of
industrial production by software “Demetra+”. The impact of European integration
conditions is taken into account in constructing the ratings of Ukraine and European Union
countries (comparative analysis is done by seventy-six groups of indicators that
characterizing: industrial production, resources, economic indicators, foreign trade,
research and development, environment, world rankings). Based on this international
comparisons author investigated the external and internal factors that impede the efficient
industrial production in Ukraine.
The methodical approach to complex evaluation the efficiency of the Ukrainian
industrial production is offered. The main emphasis is made on the factor analysis usage
(the principal components method). Idea is to calculate the integral index the efficiency
evaluation of the Ukrainian industrial production. The formula for integral index
calculating is based on convolution of factor loadings values and of input parameters
normalized values with regard to their significance. Incoming information is presented in
the form of data matrix. Its qualitative analysis includes data validation for the abnormally
large or small values presence, filling in transmitted information, descriptive statistics
analysis. Unification of the indicators is provided through standardization procedure. This
index is used to find the most effective types of industrial production and the overall
efficiency of the Ukrainian industry. The most effective type of industrial production
defined pharmaceutical production.
All results of research author has used in order to form the strategy of development
of the Ukrainian industrial production to increase its efficiency in the conditions of
European integration processes. The strategy is based on the European Union countries’
experiences for the improvement of industrial policy. The author has found out
quantitative and qualitative advantages of European industry development programs. A
conceptual diagram of the strategy consists of systemic problems, current adverse trends,
conceptual idea, strategic direction, strategic goals and forms of implementation of
strategic directions and goals. Using this strategy should lead to the development of the
Ukrainian industrial production and increase its efficiency.
Key words: efficiency, European integration processes, integral index, complex
evaluation, component analysis, industrial production, strategic directions of development
of industrial production, structure of the national economy, structural changes in industrial
production.