Respondent
Theme
The fenomenon of love in the European philosophy 19-20 centuries
Defence Date
Annotation
The candidate`s thesis is devoted to the justification of existential plane phenomenon of love
in European philosophy 19-20 centuries based on an appeal to the philosophical heritage of S.
Kierkegaard, M. Unamuno, N. Berdyaev, G. Marcel and J-P. Sartre. It is revealed the sense of love
as a existential way to their identity; as a the premise of existential dialogue between «I» and
«Thou»; as a mystical unity of two in the light of the idea of androgynous. In the candidate`s thesis
was investigated and realized differentiation between love-agape and caritas-love, and between
spiritual and sexual love. Violated the medieval conflict areas tribal an individual in the human
being. In the context of love problems especially the example of the philosophy of love N.
Berdyaev and F. Baader, are considered the cult of eternal feminity and the cult of the Virgin Mary.
Established that the hignest level of love is the religious love, that realizes through the two
images: image of God`s and image of human`s. The human`s image of love has the two vectors:
directed to God and directed to human. In thesis is rethought the category of Other based on use the
terminology of philosophy of dialogue and there are two types of relationships: love that taking –
relation «I-It» and love that giving – relationship «I-Thou». Investigated the problem of
reproduction androgynous image of God in human as a result of finding true love. The novelty of
the research lies in find heuristic potential Christian androgynous understanding of love, and in
identify the impact of particular life situation to the formation of philosophy of existential thinkers
in the context of love.
Keywords: love, existentialism, androgyny, agape, caritas, eros, Other, dialogue, relationship
«I- Thou», relation «I- It».